August 2023 Visa Bulletin
Data verified August 24, 2026
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What changed in the August 2023 bulletin
- F2A All other countries · China · India · the PhilippinesThe same move for all other chargeability areas, China, India, and the Philippines.
- F2A MexicoCutoff now September 1, 2016.
- F1 All other countries · China · IndiaThe same move for all other chargeability areas, China, and India.
- F3 All other countries · China · IndiaThe same move for all other chargeability areas, China, and India.
- EB1 All other countries · Mexico · the PhilippinesA cutoff date returns.
- EB1 IndiaCutoff now January 1, 2012.
- EB3 All other countries · Mexico · the PhilippinesThe same move for all other chargeability areas, Mexico, and the Philippines.
- EB3 Other Workers All other countries · Mexico · the PhilippinesThe same move for all other chargeability areas, Mexico, and the Philippines.
- EB3 ChinaCutoff now June 1, 2019.
- EB2 All other countries · Mexico · the PhilippinesThe same move for all other chargeability areas, Mexico, and the Philippines.
- EB2 ChinaCutoff now July 8, 2019.
In brief
- 33 of 150 cutoff entries moved; 9 retrogressed.
- Largest move: EB1 for 3 chargeability areas, a cutoff date returned.
- Final action dates moved in 3 family-sponsored categories and 4 employment-based categories.
The August 2023 bulletin’s biggest family move: F2A for all other chargeability areas, China, India, and the Philippines retrogress 2.9 years. Against that, F2A for Mexico retrogresses 2.2 years.
Read the full breakdown of the August 2023 bulletin
On the employment side, EB1 for all other chargeability areas, Mexico, and the Philippines retrogress from Current.
| Category | All Areas | China-mainland born | India | Mexico | Philippines |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| F1Unmarried Sons and Daughters of U.S. Citizens | Jan 1, 2015advanced 2 weeks | Jan 1, 2015advanced 2 weeks | Jan 1, 2015advanced 2 weeks | Apr 22, 2001no change | Mar 1, 2012no change |
| F2ASpouses and Children of Permanent Residents | Oct 8, 2017retrogressed 2.9 years | Oct 8, 2017retrogressed 2.9 years | Oct 8, 2017retrogressed 2.9 years | Sep 1, 2016retrogressed 2.2 years | Oct 8, 2017retrogressed 2.9 years |
| F2BUnmarried Sons and Daughters (21+) of Permanent Residents | Sep 22, 2015no change | Sep 22, 2015no change | Sep 22, 2015no change | Aug 1, 2001no change | Oct 22, 2011no change |
| F3Married Sons and Daughters of U.S. Citizens | Jan 8, 2009advanced 2 weeks | Jan 8, 2009advanced 2 weeks | Jan 8, 2009advanced 2 weeks | Jan 15, 1998no change | Jun 8, 2002no change |
| F4Brothers and Sisters of Adult U.S. Citizens | Apr 22, 2007no change | Apr 22, 2007no change | Sep 15, 2005no change | Aug 1, 2000no change | Aug 22, 2002no change |
| Category | All Areas | China-mainland born | India | Mexico | Philippines |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| F1Unmarried Sons and Daughters of U.S. Citizens | Sep 1, 2017no change | Sep 1, 2017no change | Sep 1, 2017no change | Apr 1, 2005advanced 2.2 years | Apr 22, 2015no change |
| F2ASpouses and Children of Permanent Residents | Currentno change | Currentno change | Currentno change | Currentno change | Currentno change |
| F2BUnmarried Sons and Daughters (21+) of Permanent Residents | Jan 1, 2017no change | Jan 1, 2017no change | Jan 1, 2017no change | Aug 1, 2004advanced 2.3 years | Oct 1, 2013no change |
| F3Married Sons and Daughters of U.S. Citizens | Mar 1, 2010no change | Mar 1, 2010no change | Mar 1, 2010no change | Jun 15, 2001no change | Nov 8, 2003no change |
| F4Brothers and Sisters of Adult U.S. Citizens | Mar 1, 2008no change | Mar 1, 2008no change | Feb 22, 2006no change | Apr 15, 2001no change | Apr 22, 2004no change |
From the Department’s notes for August 2023
6 sections, reproduced verbatim from the U.S. Department of State’s August 2023 Visa Bulletin. The Department’s words, not ours.
A. STATUTORY NUMBERS FOR PREFERENCE IMMIGRANT VISAS
This bulletin summarizes the availability of immigrant numbers during August for: “Final Action Dates” and “Dates for Filing Applications,” indicating when immigrant visa applicants should be notified to assemble and submit required documentation to the National Visa Center.
Unless otherwise indicated on the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) website at www.uscis.gov/visabulletininfo , individuals seeking to file applications for adjustment of status with USCIS must use the “Final Action Dates” charts below for determining when they can file such applications. When USCIS determines that there are more immigrant visas available for the fiscal year than there are known applicants for such visas, USCIS will state on its website that applicants may instead use the “Dates for Filing Visa Applications” charts in this Bulletin.
1. Procedures for determining dates. Consular officers are required to report to the Department of State documentarily qualified applicants for numerically limited visas; USCIS reports applicants for adjustment of status. Allocations in the charts below were made, to the extent possible, in chronological order of reported priority dates, for demand received by July 7th. If not all demand could be satisfied, the category or foreign state in which demand was excessive was deemed oversubscribed. The final action date for an oversubscribed category is the priority date of the first applicant who could not be reached within the numerical limits. If it becomes necessary during the monthly allocation process to retrogress a final action date, supplemental requests for numbers will be honored only if the priority date falls within the new final action date announced in this bulletin. If at any time an annual limit were reached, it would be necessary to immediately make the preference category “unavailable”, and no further requests for numbers would be honored.
2. Section 201 of the Immigration and Nationality Act (INA) sets an annual minimum family-sponsored preference limit of 226,000. The worldwide level for annual employment-based preference immigrants is at least 140,000. Section 202 prescribes that the per-country limit for preference immigrants is set at 7% of the total annual family-sponsored and employment-based preference limits, i.e., 25,620. The dependent area limit is set at 2%, or 7,320.
3. INA Section 203(e) provides that family-sponsored and employment-based preference visas be issued to eligible immigrants in the order in which a petition in behalf of each has been filed. Section 203(d) provides that spouses and children of preference immigrants are entitled to the same status, and the same order of consideration, if accompanying or following to join the principal. The visa prorating provisions of Section 202(e) apply to allocations for a foreign state or dependent area when visa demand exceeds the per-country limit. These provisions apply at present to the following oversubscribed chargeability areas: CHINA-mainland born, INDIA, MEXICO, and PHILIPPINES.
4. Section 203(a) of the INA prescribes preference classes for allotment of Family-sponsored immigrant visas as follows:
FAMILY-SPONSORED PREFERENCES
First : ( F1 ) Unmarried Sons and Daughters of U.S. Citizens: 23,400 plus any numbers not required for fourth preference.
Second : Spouses and Children, and Unmarried Sons and Daughters of Permanent Residents: 114,200, plus the number (if any) by which the worldwide family preference level exceeds 226,000, plus any unused first preference numbers:
A. ( F2A ) Spouses and Children of Permanent Residents: 77% of the overall second preference limitation, of which 75% are exempt from the per-country limit;
B. ( F2B ) Unmarried Sons and Daughters (21 years of age or older) of Permanent Residents: 23% of the overall second preference limitation.
Third : ( F3 ) Married Sons and Daughters of U.S. Citizens: 23,400, plus any numbers not required by first and second preferences.
Fourth : ( F4 ) Brothers and Sisters of Adult U.S. Citizens: 65,000, plus any numbers not required by first three preferences.
C. THE DIVERSITY (DV) IMMIGRANT CATEGORY RANK CUT-OFFS WHICH WILL APPLY IN SEPTEMBER
For September , immigrant numbers in the DV category are available to qualified DV-2023 applicants chargeable to all regions/eligible countries as follows. When an allocation cut-off number is shown, visas are available only for applicants with DV regional lottery rank numbers BELOW the specified allocation cut-off number:
Region
All DV Chargeability Areas Except
Those Listed Separately
AFRICA
Current
Except: Algeria 45,000
Egypt 43,200
Morocco 63,400
ASIA
21,000
Except: Iran 16,000
Nepal 21,000
EUROPE
32,000
Except: Russia 32,000
Uzbekistan 17,000
NORTH AMERICA (BAHAMAS)
Current
OCEANIA
2,500
SOUTH AMERICA,
and the CARIBBEAN
3,150
D. FAMILY-SPONSORED SECOND PREFERENCE AVAILABILITY
In the April 2023 Visa Bulletin , it was necessary to establish a final action date in the F2A category and Item D of the July 2023 Visa Bulletin warned of the strong possibility of retrogression as early as August. Number use has remained steady, and it has become necessary to retrogress the final action date to keep number use within the FY-2023 annual limit. F2A numbers exempt from per-country limits are available to applicants from all countries with priority dates earlier than 01SEP16. F2A numbers subject to per-country limits are available to applicants chargeable to all countries except Mexico, with priority dates beginning 01SEP16 and earlier than 08OCT17. All F2A numbers provided for Mexico are exempt from the per-country limit.
Additionally, number use in the F2B category has been steady throughout the fiscal year, and it may become necessary to retrogress the final action dates for Rest of World countries, India, and China in September to keep number use within the FY-2023 annual limit.
These situations will be continually monitored, and any necessary adjustments will be made accordingly.
E. ESTABLISHMENT OF WORLDWIDE EMPLOYMENT-BASED FIRST PREFERENCE (EB-1) FINAL ACTION DATE
Due to steady number use and high demand, it has become necessary to establish an EB-1 final action date for Rest of World countries, Mexico, and Philippines effective in August to hold number use within the maximum allowed under the FY-2023 annual limit. Rest of World countries, Mexico, and Philippines are subject to a final action date of 01AUG23. This situation will be continually monitored, and any necessary adjustments will be made accordingly. It is likely that in October the category will return to “Current” for these countries.
F. RETROGRESSION IN THE EMPLOYMENT-BASED FIRST PREFERENCE (EB-1) FOR INDIA
As readers were informed was possible in the May 2023 Visa Bulletin , it has become necessary to retrogress the EB-1 final action date for India, effective in August. India is oversubscribed, and therefore subject to prorating under INA 202(e). Until now, applicants chargeable to India had been able to receive prior unused numbers within EB-1 under INA 202(a)(5). With a worldwide final action date being set for EB-1 because the demand is greater than the number of visas remaining, the Department can no longer issue EB-1 visas without regard to the per-country numerical limitations and so applicants from India are no longer able to receive EB-1 numbers under INA 202(a)(5). Having reached their limit for FY-2023 within EB-1, India will be subject to an EB-1 final action date of 01JAN12, the oldest priority date of an EB-1 applicant (many Indian EB-1 applicants have priority dates from 2012-2015 because of priority date retention based on previously-approved petitions in the EB-2 or EB-3 categories). It is likely that in October the final action date will advance to at least the final action date announced in the July Visa Bulletin; however, the date is dependent on the demand for EB-1 visas by Indian applicants and the FY-2024 annual limit on employment-based preference visas.
G. RETROGRESSION IN THE EMPLOYMENT-BASED THIRD PREFERENCE (EB-3) FOR REST OF WORLD COUNTRIES, MEXICO, AND PHILIPPINES
In the May 2023 Visa Bulletin , the EB-3 final action dates for Rest of World, Mexico, and the Philippines were established to keep number use within the FY 2023 annual limit. This was in part due to higher than expected demand from applicants with priority dates earlier than the established final action dates. The Department and USCIS continue to see increased demand from these applicants, necessitating retrogression. As a result, the Rest of World, Mexico, and Philippines EB-3 final action dates have retrogressed to 01MAY20. This situation will be continually monitored, and any necessary adjustments will be made accordingly.
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Understanding the Two Charts
Final Action Dates
For issuance of Green Cards. If your priority date is earlier than the date shown for your category and country, a visa number is available and your case can be approved. “Current” means all priority dates are being processed; “Unavailable” means no visa numbers are authorized this month.
Dates for Filing
For submitting I-485 applications. This chart shows the earliest priority date at which you may assemble and submit documents — ahead of final action — when USCIS designates this chart as usable for the month. It lets applicants get in line earlier while waiting for a visa number.